Exploring Feminine Identity in Nano Riantiarno’s Opera Primadona: A Feminist Literary Analysis

Authors

  • Yolla Fitria Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat
  • Iswadi Bahardur Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat
  • Samsiarni Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26499/bebasan.v11i2.266

Abstract

This research is motivated by the depiction of the image of female characters depicted by male authors. This study aims to describe the image of women in the Opera Primadona drama script. The method used is a qualitative descriptive method. The data source used in the study is the Opera Primadona drama script book. In this study, the researcher used investigator triangulation to check the data. The data collection technique is by using the reading-note technique. Data reduction, analysis, and conclusion are used to analyse data. The study results show that First , women's self-image includes physical and psychological aspects depicted in the Opera Primadona drama script by Nano Riantiarno. The physical characteristics depicted are about the characters Kejora and Kecubung, who are adult women. In contrast, the characteristics of the psychological aspect are female characters who have responsibilities to themselves and others. Second, the social image of women can be seen from the social image in the family and society. The social image in the family is that the characters Kejora and Kecubung try to be good wives and mothers even though they face several problems. While the social image in society is depicted, Kejora and Amethyst became part of the opera in performances among the people.

References

Artaria, Myrtati D. 2016. “Biological Basis of Variation in Sex, Gender, and Sexual Orientation”. Biokultur, 5(2), 157-165. Department of Anthropology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Airlangga University, Surabaya. Endaswara, Suwardi. 2014. Drama Learning Methods. Yogyakarta: Caps.

Farah, Eva. 2018. Women's Storytelling in the Drama Text Syahrazad by Taufiq Al-Chakim (Feminism Studies). Cmes Journal. 11(7). 144-160.

Hadizt. Eddyono, S. Wi. 2009. Standardization of Gender Roles (in policies in Indonesia) . Jakarta: Lbh Apik.

Hasanuddin WS. 2015. Drama Works in Two Dimensions: Theoretical, Historical and Analytical Studies. Bandung: Angkasa.

Herianti, Ika. 2019 "The Image of Women in the Novel Suti by Sapardi Djoko Damono (A Study of Feminist Literary Criticism)". Thesis . Makassar: Muhammadiyah University of Makassar.

Kosasih, E. 2012. Basics of Literary Skills . Bandung: Yrama Widya.

Karlina, H. 2017. “Using Audio-Visual Media to Improve Drama Script Writing Skills”. Jurnal Literasi, 1(1), 28-35.

KBBI (Big Indonesian Dictionary). Fourth edition. 2008. Jakarta: Language Center-Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Lufri. 2005. Research Methodology. Padang : Unp Press.

Milles, B. Matthew and A. Michael Huberman. 2009. Qualitative Data Analysis: A Sourcebook of New Methods. Translated into Indonesian by Tjetjep Rohendi Rohidi. Jakarta: University of Indonesia.

Moleong, Lexi J. 2010. Qualitative Research Methodology . Bandung: Remaja Rokdakarya.

Nofianti, Erma. et al. 2022. “The Image of Women in the Drama Script Aa-Ii-Uu by Arifin C. Noer and Its Implications for Literature Learning”. Jurnal Kibar. 4(1). 29-35.

Perdana, I. & Atikah A. 2020. “The Image of Women in the Drama Pelacur dan Sang Presiden and Its Relevance to Literature Learning.” Journal of Language, Literature and Its Teaching . 1(2). 70-78. Doi: 10.31629/vli2.2185.

Pradopo, Rachmat Djoko. 2002. Poetry Studies . Yogyakarta: Gajah Mada University.

Pranandasa, Hendra. 2023. “The Image of the Female Character Paijah in the Drama Script Malam Jahanam by Motinggo Boesje: A Feminist Study”. Thesis. Malang: Islamic University of Malang.

Pratiwi, TA, & Hudaidah. 2021. “Kartini’s Thoughts on Women’s Education”. Journal of Educational Sciences, 3(2), 41– 568. https://doi.org/10.31004/edukatif.v3i2.386

Rahima, W., Ana, H., & Sulfiah. 2019. “The Image of Women in the Novel Perempuan Batih by AR Rizal.” Journal (Language and Literature), 4(3), 463–479.

Riantiarno, Nano. 1988. The Primadona Opera . Jakarta: Kartini Library.

Satoto, S. 2012. Analysis of Drama and Theater Volume 1. Yogyakarta: Ombak Publisher.

Sehandi, Y. 2014. Getting to Know 25 Literary Theories . Yogyakarta: Ombak Publisher.

Sugihastuti. 2000. Women in the Eyes of Women: Perspective of Toety Heraty's Poems. Bandung: Nuance.

Sugihastuti. 2016. Feminist Literary Criticism . Yogyakarta: Pustaka Belajar.

Sugiyono. 2008. Qualitative Quantitative Research Methods and R&D . Bandung: Alfabeta.

Sugiyono. 2016. Quantitative Qualitative Research Methods and Mixed Methods. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Sofia, Adip. 2009. Application of Feminist Literary Criticism . Yogyakarta: Citra Pustaka.

Susila, Tri Ulfa. 2019. "The Image of Women and Gender Injustice in the Novel Candhikala Kapuranta by Sugiarta Sriwibawa". Thesis . Semarang: Semarang State University.

Waluyo, HJ 2003. Drama Theory and Its Teaching . Yogyakarta: Hanindita Graha Widiya.

Webster, M. 2003. Merriam-Webster's 11th Edition Collegiate Dictionary & Thesaurus. Merriam-Webster.

Zakiyah, Dede. 2018. “The Image of Women in the Drama Script Cannibalogy by Yohanes and Its Implications for Learning Indonesian Language and Literature in High School”. Thesis . Jakarta: Syarif Hidayatullah Islamic University Jakarta.

Downloads

Published

2024-12-12

How to Cite

Fitria, Y., Bahardur, I., & Samsiarni. (2024). Exploring Feminine Identity in Nano Riantiarno’s Opera Primadona: A Feminist Literary Analysis. Jurnal Bébasan, 11(2), 101–109. https://doi.org/10.26499/bebasan.v11i2.266

Issue

Section

Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)